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Faults detected and reported by the Vue Series Controller

Date of this version: 16 August 2007

1. General description of Vue Series Controller fault handling

All VueMetrix controllers detect several conditions that may endanger the safety of the laser diode or the controller itself. When this condition occurs the laser is disabled. The controller, when queried with the f? (fault?) command, responds with an integer value that represents the specific fault that caused the shutdown.

When the controller is operating normally the f? command returns 0. A non-zero return indicates the presence of a fault condition, and under all circumstances the laser is disabled. The laser remains disabled until the command "cf" (clear fault) is sent to the controller. The "l1" (laser on) command will not clear the fault.

WinVue continually polls the controller and indicates the presence of a fault with a red banner near the upper right hand corner of the program window. The laser cannot be turned on until the Clear Fault button is pressed.

The mapping of fault codes to conditions varies from one product to another, and is documented in section 3.

2. List of all fault conditions

ADC timeout

Indicates a failure of the internal analog to digital converter. Report this fault to VueMetrix and return the controller for factory repair.

Cathode over voltage

Indicates a problem with internal controller circuitry.

CPU over temperature

The controller's on-board CPU chip has reported an over-temperature condition. Check for proper cooling of the controller.

Current regulation

The measured current through the laser diode is not within tolerance. Report this fault to VueMetrix.

DiodeGuard

The DiodeGaurd circuitry unexpectedly failed to reach its operating point, indicating a possible intermittent connection between the laser diode and the controller.

Hardware fault in TEC #1 drive

The TEC driving circuit has reported a fault condition. Report this to VueMetrix.

Hardware fault in TEC #2 drive

The TEC driving circuit has reported a fault condition. Report this to VueMetrix.

Input over voltage

The input power supply voltage is higher than the controller's allowed operating limit.

Input under voltage

The input power supply voltage is lower than the controller's allowed operating limit.

Interlock

The controller's interlock safety circuit is open.

Key switch

The controller's key switch is in the off position.

Laser over temperature

The laser temperature sensor reported a reading indicating that the laser is too hot.

Laser over voltage

The voltage across the laser diode exceeds the controller's specification. This can be caused by an open in the laser output circuit.

Laser under temperature

The laser temperature sensor reported a reading indicating that the laser is too cold. Condensation on optical surfaces may occur under these conditions.

Laser under voltage

The voltage across the laser diode is less than the controller's specification. This can be caused by a short in the laser output circuit.

Light loop at rail

The light loop (constant power regulation) is enabled, the controller is producing the maximum allowed output current, and the desired light power cannot be achieved.

Output power limit

The total output power to the laser (current times voltage) exceeds the controller's specification.

SPI bus fault

An internal fault. Report this fault to VueMetrix and return the controller for factory repair.

SPI write collision

An internal fault. Report this fault to VueMetrix and return the controller for factory repair.

Temperature servo

A temperature servo has reported a fault condition. Commands are available to determine further information (see product-specific command lists).

3. Fault codes by product

DPSS 0.8

DPSS 3.0

HC

HCT

HCV

HV

MV